Theophilus to Autolycus.

 Book I. Chapter I.—Autolycus an Idolater and Scorner of Christians.

 Chapter II.—That the Eyes of the Soul Must Be Purged Ere God Can Be Seen.

 Chapter III.—Nature of God.

 Chapter IV.—Attributes of God.

 Chapter V.—The Invisible God Perceived Through His Works.

 Chapter VI.—God is Known by His Works.

 Chapter VII.—We Shall See God When We Put on Immortality.

 Chapter VIII.—Faith Required in All Matters.

 Chapter IX.—Immoralities of the Gods.

 Chapter X.—Absurdities of Idolatry.

 Chapter XI.—The King to Be Honoured, God to Be Worshipped.

 Chapter XII.—Meaning of the Name Christian.

 Chapter XIII.—The Resurrection Proved by Examples.

 Chapter XIV.—Theophilus an Example of Conversion.

 Book II. Chapter I.—Occasion of Writing This Book.

 Chapter II.—The Gods are Despised When They are Made But Become Valuable When Bought.

 Chapter III.—What Has Become of the Gods?

 Chapter IV.—Absurd Opinions of the Philosophers Concerning God.

 Chapter V.—Opinions of Homer and Hesiod Concerning the Gods.

 Chapter VI.—Hesiod on the Origin of the World.

 Chapter VII.—Fabulous Heathen Genealogies.

 Chapter VIII.— Opinions Concerning Providence.

 Chapter IX.—The Prophets Inspired by the Holy Ghost.

 Chapter X.—The World Created by God Through the Word.

 Chapter XI.—The Six Days’ Work Described.

 Chapter XII.—The Glory of the Six Days’ Work.

 Chapter XIII.—Remarks on the Creation of the World.

 Chapter XIV.—The World Compared to the Sea.

 Chapter XV.—Of the Fourth Day.

 Chapter XVI.—Of the Fifth Day.

 Chapter XVII.—Of the Sixth Day.

 Chapter XVIII.—The Creation of Man.

 Chapter XIX.—Man is Placed in Paradise.

 Chapter XX.—The Scriptural Account of Paradise.

 Chapter XXI.—Of the Fall of Man.

 Chapter XXII.—Why God is Said to Have Walked.

 Chapter XXIII.—The Truth of the Account in Genesis.

 Chapter XXIV.—The Beauty of Paradise.

 Chapter XXV.—God Was Justified in Forbidding Man to Eat of the Tree of Knowledge.

 Chapter XXVI.—God’s Goodness in Expelling Man from Paradise.

 Chapter XXVII.—The Nature of Man.

 Chapter XXVIII.—Why Eve Was Formed of Adam’s Rib.

 Chapter XXIX.—Cain’s Crime.

 Chapter XXX.—Cain’s Family and Their Inventions.

 Chapter XXXI.—The History After the Flood.

 Chapter XXXII.—How the Human Race Was Dispersed.

 Chapter XXXIII.—Profane History Gives No Account of These Matters.

 Chapter XXXIV.—The Prophets Enjoined Holiness of Life.

 Chapter XXXV.—Precepts from the Prophetic Books.

 Chapter XXXVI.—Prophecies of the Sibyl.

 Chapter XXXVII.—The Testimonies of the Poets.

 Chapter XXXVIII.—The Teachings of the Greek Poets and Philosophers Confirmatory of Those of the Hebrew Prophets.

 Theophilus to Autolycus. Chapter I.—Autolycus Not Yet Convinced.

 Chapter II.—Profane Authors Had No Means of Knowing the Truth.

 Chapter III.—Their Contradictions.

 Chapter IV.—How Autolycus Had Been Misled by False Accusations Against the Christians.

 Chapter V.—Philosophers Inculcate Cannibalism.

 Chapter VI.—Other Opinions of the Philosophers.

 Chapter VII.—Varying Doctrine Concerning the Gods.

 Chapter VIII.—Wickedness Attributed to the Gods by Heathen Writers.

 Chapter IX.—Christian Doctrine of God and His Law.

 Chapter X.—Of Humanity to Strangers.

 Chapter XI.—Of Repentance.

 Chapter XII.—Of Righteousness.

 Chapter XIII.—Of Chastity.

 Chapter XIV.—Of Loving Our Enemies.

 Chapter XV.—The Innocence of the Christians Defended.

 Chapter XVI.—Uncertain Conjectures of the Philosophers.

 Chapter XVII.—Accurate Information of the Christians.

 Chapter XVIII.—Errors of the Greeks About the Deluge.

 Chapter XIX.—Accurate Account of the Deluge.

 Chapter XX.—Antiquity of Moses.

 Chapter XXI.—Of Manetho’s Inaccuracy.

 Chapter XXII.—Antiquity of the Temple.

 Chapter XXIII.—Prophets More Ancient Than Greek Writers.

 Chapter XXIV.—Chronology from Adam.

 Chapter XXV.—From Saul to the Captivity.

 Chapter XXVI.—Contrast Between Hebrew and Greek Writings.

 Chapter XXVII.—Roman Chronology to the Death of M. Aurelius.

 Chapter XXVIII.—Leading Chronological Epochs.

 Chapter XXIX.—Antiquity of Christianity.

 Chapter XXX.—Why the Greeks Did Not Mention Our Histories.

Chapter XIV.—Theophilus an Example of Conversion.

Therefore, do not be sceptical, but believe; for I myself also used to disbelieve that this would take place, but now, having taken these things into consideration, I believe. At the same time, I met with the sacred Scriptures20    [Ps. cxix. 130. Note this tribute to the inspired Scriptures and their converting power; I might almost say their sacramental energy, referring to John vi. 63.] of the holy prophets, who also by the Spirit of God foretold the things that have already happened, just as they came to pass, and the things now occurring as they are now happening, and things future in the order in which they shall be accomplished. Admitting, therefore, the proof which events happening as predicted afford, I do not disbelieve, but I believe, obedient to God, whom, if you please, do you also submit to, believing Him, lest if now you continue unbelieving, you be convinced hereafter, when you are tormented with eternal punishments; which punishments, when they had been foretold by the prophets, the later-born poets and philosophers stole from the holy Scriptures, to make their doctrines worthy of credit. Yet these also have spoken beforehand of the punishments that are to light upon the profane and unbelieving, in order that none be left without a witness, or be able to say, “We have not heard, neither have we known.” But do you also, if you please, give reverential attention to the prophetic Scriptures,21    [Rev. xix. 10. I cannot reconcile what Scripture says of itself with the modern refinements as to the human and divine element, while fully admitting that there are such elements, intermixed and interpenetrated mutually, beyond all power of dissection by us. I prefer the childlike docility of the Fathers.] and they will make your way plainer for escaping the eternal punishments, and obtaining the eternal prizes of God. For He who gave the mouth for speech, and formed the ear to hear, and made the eye to see, will examine all things, and will judge righteous judgment, rendering merited awards to each. To those who by patient continuance in well-doing22    Rom. ii. 7. seek immortality, He will give life everlasting, joy, peace, rest, and abundance of good things, which neither hath eye seen, nor ear heard, nor hath it entered into the heart of man to conceive.23    1 Cor. ii. 9. But to the unbelieving and despisers, who obey not the truth, but are obedient to unrighteousness, when they shall have been filled with adulteries and fornications, and filthiness, and covetousness, and unlawful idolatries, there shall be anger and wrath, tribulation and anguish,24    Rom. ii. 8, 9. and at the last everlasting fire shall possess such men. Since you said, “Show me thy God,” this is my God, and I counsel you to fear Him and to trust Him.

Μὴ οὖν ἀπίστει, ἀλλὰ πίστευε. καὶ γὰρ ἐγὼ ἠπίστουν τοῦτο ἔσεσθαι, ἀλλὰ νῦν κατανοήσας αὐτὰ πιστεύω, ἅμα καὶ ἐπιτυχὼν ἱεραῖς γραφαῖς τῶν ἁγίων προφητῶν, οἳ καὶ προεῖπον διὰ πνεύματος θεοῦ τὰ προγεγονότα ᾧ τρόπῳ γέγονεν καὶ τὰ ἐνεστῶτα τίνι τρόπῳ γίνεται καὶ τὰ ἐπερχόμενα ποίᾳ τάξει ἀπαρτισθήσεται. ἀπόδειξιν οὖν λαβὼν τῶν γινομένων καὶ προαναπεφωνημένων οὐκ ἀπιστῶ, ἀλλὰ πιστεύω πειθαρχῶν θεῷ· ᾧ, εἰ βούλει, καὶ σὺ ὑποτάγηθι πιστεύων αὐτῷ, μὴ νῦν ἀπιστήσας πεισθῇς ἀνιώμενος, τότε ἐν αἰωνίοις τιμωρίαις. Ὧν τιμωριῶν προειρημένων ὑπὸ τῶν προφητῶν μεταγενέστεροι γενόμενοι οἱ ποιηταὶ καὶ φιλόσοφοι ἔκλεψαν ἐκ τῶν ἁγίων γραφῶν, εἰς τὸ δόγματα αὐτῶν ἀξιόπιστα γενηθῆναι. πλὴν καὶ αὐτοὶ προεῖπον περὶ τῶν κολάσεων τῶν μελλουσῶν ἔσεσθαι ἐπὶ τοὺς ἀσεβεῖς καὶ ἀπίστους, ὅπως ᾖ ἐμμάρτυρα πᾶσιν, πρὸς τὸ μὴ εἰπεῖν τινας ὅτι οὐκ ἠκούσαμεν οὐδὲ ἔγνωμεν. Eἰ δὲ βούλει, καὶ σὺ ἔντυχε φιλοτίμως ταῖς προφητικαῖς γραφαῖς· καὶ αὐταί σε τρανότερον ὁδηγήσουσιν πρὸς τὸ ἐκφυγεῖν τὰς αἰωνίους κολάσεις καὶ τυχεῖν τῶν αἰωνίων ἀγαθῶν τοῦ θεοῦ. ὁ γὰρ δοὺς στόμα εἰς τὸ λαλεῖν καὶ πλάσας οὖς εἰς τὸ ἀκούειν καὶ ποιήσας ὀφθαλμοὺς εἰς τὸ ὁρᾶν ἐξετάσει τὰ πάντα καὶ κρινεῖ τὸ δίκαιον, ἀποδιδοὺς ἑκάστῳ κατὰ ἀξίαν τῶν μισθῶν. τοῖς μὲν καθ' ὑπομονὴν διὰ ἔργων ἀγαθῶν ζητοῦσι τὴν ἀφθαρσίαν δωρήσεται ζωὴν αἰώνιον, χαράν, εἰρήνην, ἀνάπαυσιν καὶ πλήθη ἀγαθῶν, ὧν οὔτε ὀφθαλμὸς εἶδεν οὔτε οὖς ἤκουσεν οὔτε ἐπὶ καρδίαν ἀνθρώπου ἀνέβη· τοῖς δὲ ἀπίστοις καὶ καταφρονηταῖς καὶ ἀπειθοῦσι τῇ ἀληθείᾳ, πειθομένοις δὲ τῇ ἀδικίᾳ, ἐπὰν ἐμφύρωνται μοιχείαις καὶ πορνείαις καὶ ἀρσενοκοιτίαις καὶ πλεονεξίαις καὶ ταῖς ἀθεμίτοις εἰδωλολατρείαις, ἔσται ὀργὴ καὶ θύμος, θλίψις καὶ στενοχωρία· καὶ τὸ τέλος τοὺς τοιούτους καθέξει πῦρ αἰώνιον. Ἐπειδὴ προσέθηκας, ὦ ἑταῖρε, “∆εῖξόν μοι τὸν θεόν σου”, οὗτός μου θεός, καὶ συμβουλεύω σοι φοβεῖσθαι αὐτὸν καὶ πιστεύειν αὐτῷ.