12. Look what that very matter is of which is chiefly our discourse—that you molest us, although innocent; that, in contempt of God, you attack and oppress God’s servants. It is little, in your account, that your life is stained with a variety of gross vices, with the iniquity of deadly crimes, with the summary of all bloody rapines; that true religion is overturned by false superstitions; that God is neither sought at all, nor feared at all; but over and above this, you weary22    Or, “distress;” v. l. God’s servants, and those who are dedicated to His majesty and His name, with unjust persecutions. It is not enough that you yourself do not worship God, but, over and above, you persecute those who do worship, with a sacrilegious hostility. You neither worship God, nor do you at all permit Him to be worshipped; and while others who venerate not only those foolish idols and images made by man’s hands, but even portents and monsters besides, are pleasing to you, it is only the worshipper of God who is displeasing to you. The ashes of victims and the piles of cattle everywhere smoke in your temples, and God’s altars are either nowhere or are hidden. Crocodiles, and apes, and stones, and serpents are worshipped by you; and God alone in the earth is not worshipped, or if worshipped, not with impunity. You deprive the innocent, the just, the dear to God, of their home; you spoil them of their estate, you load them with chains, you shut them up in prison, you punish them with the sword, with the wild beasts, with the flames. Nor, indeed, are you content with a brief endurance of our sufferings, and with a simple and swift exhaustion of pains. You set on foot tedious tortures, by tearing our bodies; you multiply numerous punishments, by lacerating our vitals; nor can your brutality and fierceness be content with ordinary tortures; your ingenious cruelty devises new sufferings.

XII. Ecce id ipsum quale est unde nobis vobiscum maxime sermo est, quod nos infestatis innoxios, quod in contumeliam Dei impugnatis atque opprimitis Dei servos. Parum est quod furentium varietate vitiorum, quod iniquitate feralium criminum, quod cruentarum compendio rapinarum vita vestra maculatur, quod superstitionibus falsis religio vera subvertitur, quod Deus omnino nec quaeritur nec timetur; adhuc insuper Dei 0553B servos et majestati ac nomini ejus dicatos injustis persecutionibus fatigatis. Satis non est quod ipse tu Deum non colis; adhuc insuper eos qui colunt sacrilega infestatione persequeris. Deum nec colis, nec coli omnino permittis; et, cum caeteri, qui non tantum ista inepta idola et manu hominis facta simulacra, sed et portenta quaedam et monstra venerantur, tibi placeant, solus tibi displicet Dei cultor. Fumant ubique in templis vestris hostiarum busta et rogi pecorum, et Dei altaria vel nulla sunt vel occulta. Crocodili et cynocephali et lapides et serpentes a vobis coluntur, et Deus solus in terris aut non colitur, aut non est impune quod colitur: innoxios, justos, Deo charos domo privas, patrimonio spolias, catenis premis, carcere includis, gladio, bestiis, ignibus punis. 0553C Nec saltem contentus es dolorum nostrorum compendio et simplici ac veloci brevitate poenarum; admoves laniandis corporibus longa tormenta, multiplicas lacerandis visceribus numerosa supplicia; nec feritas atque immanitas tua usitatis potest contenta esse tormentis; 0554A excogitat novas poenas ingeniosa crudelitas.