Chapter XXIX.

Let it be made clear, then, first of all, if those to whom sacrifice is offered are really able to protect either emperor or anybody else, and so adjudge us guilty of treason, if angels and demons, spirits of most wicked nature, do any good, if the lost save, if the condemned give liberty, if the dead (I refer to what you know well enough) defend the living. For surely the first thing they would look to would be the protection of their statues, and images, and temples, which rather owe their safety, I think, to the watch kept by Cæsar’s guards. Nay, I think the very materials of which these are made come from Cæsar’s mines, and there is not a temple but depends on Cæsar’s will. Yes, and many gods have felt the displeasure of the Cæsar. It makes for my argument if they are also partakers of his favour, when he bestows on them some gift or privilege. How shall they who are thus in Cæsar’s power, who belong entirely to him, have Cæsar’s protection in their hands, so that you can imagine them able to give to Cæsar what they more readily get from him? This, then, is the ground on which we are charged with treason against the imperial majesty, to wit, that we do not put the emperors under their own possessions; that we do not offer a mere mock service on their behalf, as not believing their safety rests in leaden hands. But you are impious in a high degree who look for it where it is not, who seek it from those who have it not to give, passing by Him who has it entirely in His power. Besides this, you persecute those who know where to seek for it, and who, knowing where to seek for it, are able as well to secure it.

CAPUT XXIX.

Constet igitur prius, si isti, quibus sacrificatur, salutem imperatori vel cuilibet homini impertiri possunt, et ita nos crimini addicite. Si angeli aut daemones substantia pessimi spiritus beneficium aliquod operantur, si perditi conservant, si damnati liberant, si denique (quod in conscientia vestra est) mortui vivos tuentur: jam utique suas primo statuas et imagines et aedes tuerentur , quae, opinor 0439A Caesarum milites excubiis suis salva praestant. Puto autem, hae ipsae materiae de metallis Caesarum veniunt, et tota templa de nutu Caesaris constant . Multi denique dii habuerunt Caesarem iratum. Facit ad caussam, si et propitium, cum illis aliquid aut liberalitatis aut privilegii, confert. Ita qui sunt in Caesaris potestate, cujus et toti sunt, quomodo habebunt salutem Caesaris in potestate, ut eam praestare posse videantur, quam facilius ipsi a Caesare consequuntur ? Ideo ergo committimus in majestatem imperatorum, quia illos non subjicimus rebus suis; quia non ludimus de officio salutis 0440A eorum, qui eam non putamus in manibus esse plumbatis . Sed vos religiosi , qui eam quaeritis ubi non est, petitis a quibus dari non potest, praeterito eo in cujus est potestate. Insuper eos debellatis, qui eam sciunt petere, qui etiam possint impetrare, dum sciunt petere.