Of the Manner in Which the Persecutors Died.

 Chap. I.

 Chap. II.

 Chap. III.

 Chap. IV.

 Chap. V.

 Chap. VI.

 Chap. VII.

 Chap. VIII.

 Chap. IX.

 Chap. X.

 Chap. XI.

 Chap. XII.

 Chap. XIII.

 Chap. XIV.

 Chap. XV.

 Chap. XVI.

 Chap. XVII.

 Chap. XVIII.

 Chap. XIX.

 Chap. XX.

 Chap. XXI.

 Chap. XXII.

 Chap. XXIII.

 Chap. XXIV.

 Chap. XXV.

 Chap. XXVI.

 Chap. XXVII.

 Chap. XXVIII.

 Chap. XXIX.

 Chap. XXX.

 Chap. XXXI.

 Chap. XXXII.

 Chap. XXXIII.

 Chap. XXXIV.

 Chap. XXXV.

 Chap. XXXVI.

 Chap. XXXVII.

 Chap. XXXVIII.

 Chap. XXXIX.

 Chap. XL.

 Chap. XLI.

 Chap. XLII.

 Chap. XLIII.

 Chap. XLIV.

 Chap. XLV.

 Chap. XLVI.

 Chap. XLVII.

 Chap. XLVIII.

 Chap. XLIX.

 Chap. L.

 Chap. LI.

 Chap. LII.

Chap. XII.

A fit and auspicious day was sought out for the accomplishment of this undertaking; and the festival of the god Terminus, celebrated on the sevens of the kalends of March,14    23d of February.   was chosen, in preference to all others, to terminate, as it were, the Christian religion.  

“That day, the harbinger of death, arose,

First cause of ill, and long enduring woes;”

of woes which befell not only the Christians, but the whole earth. When that day dawned, in the eighth consulship of Diocletian and seventh of Maximian, suddenly, while it was yet hardly light, the prefect, together with chief commanders, tribunes, and officers of the treasury, came to the church in Nicomedia, and the gates having been forced open, they searched everywhere for an image of the Divinity. The books of the Holy Scriptures were found, and they were committed to the flames; the utensils and furniture of the church were abandoned to pillage: all was rapine, confusion, tumult. That church, situated on rising ground, was within view of the palace; and Diocletian and Galerius stood, as if on a watch-tower, disputing long whether it ought to be set on fire. The sentiment of Diocletian prevailed, who dreaded lest, so great a fire being once kindled, some part of the city might he burnt; for there were many and large buildings that surrounded the church. Then the Pretorian Guards came in battle array, with axes and other iron instruments, and having been let loose everywhere, they in a few hours levelled that very lofty edifice with the ground.15    [See cap. 15, infra.]    

XII. Inquiritur peragendae rei dies aptus, et felix; ac potissimum Terminalia deliguntur, quae sunt ad septimum kalendas Martias, ut quasi terminus imponeretur huic religioni. Ille dies primus lethi, primusque malorum 0213B Causa fuit,quae et ipsis, et orbi terrarum acciderunt. Qui dies cum illuxisset, agentibus Consulatum senibus ambobus octavum et septimum, repente adhuc dubia luce ad Ecclesiam Praefectus cum ducibus, et Tribunis et rationalibus venit; et revulsis foribus, simulacrum Dei quaeritur. Scripturae repertae incenduntur, datur omnibus praeda. Rapitur, trepidatur, discurritur. 0214A Ipsi vero in speculis (in alto enim constituta Ecclesia ex palatio videbatur) diu inter se concertabant, utrum ignem potius supponi oporteret. Vicit sententia Diocletianus, cavens ne magno incendio facto, pars aliqua civitatis arderet. Nam multae ac magnae domus ab omni parte cingebant. Veniebant igitur Praetoriani acie structa, cum securibus et aliis ferramentis; et immissi undique, fanum illud editissimum paucis horis solo adaequarunt.